In the realm of sneaker culture, enthusiasts spare no effort to acquire coveted kicks like the Air Jordan 4 BRED Reimagineds, often lining up for hours or resorting to coding algorithms to snag limited editions online. However, a more elaborate scheme has surfaced, drawing the attention of the Los Angeles Police Department.
A sophisticated theft ring is under investigation, with allegations of millions of dollars' worth of Nike shoes pilfered in a complex operation spanning from a vast Nike warehouse in Memphis to upscale residences in Hollywood. While only one individual, a 37-year-old from Tennessee, has been formally charged, suspicions linger around the involvement of a Nike employee and other collaborators, raising questions within the sneaker community regarding potential complicity among local retailers.
Authorities in Los Angeles recently disclosed the seizure of a substantial haul of stolen Nike merchandise, shedding light on the inner workings of the ring, which continues to elude full scrutiny. According to Detective Marc Sternin's warrant affidavit, filed with the LAPD and scrutinized by The Times, the thefts have persisted since June 2023, with losses exceeding $2 million. The operation exploits gaps in Nike's distribution network, with counterfeit shipping labels and collusion with UPS and Nike personnel facilitating the diversion of shoe shipments to various locations across Los Angeles.
Recent incidents, such as the discovery of concealed shoe cartons in U.S. Postal Service trucks bearing falsified UPS labels, underscore the audacity and sophistication of the operation, prompting intensified efforts by law enforcement to dismantle the illicit enterprise.
The sneaker market has seen a meteoric rise in recent times, especially amid the surge in online shopping during the pandemic. According to Market Decipher, resellers amassed a staggering $10.6 billion in sales globally in 2022 alone. The quest for elusive styles fuels intense competition, with savvy operators deploying software bots to swiftly snatch up sought-after shoes as soon as they hit retailers' websites. Much like the stock market, prices can fluctuate based on real-world events, such as the passing of a celebrity designer or sports icon. The allure of exclusive or "pre-released" models, like those found in the intercepted Nike shipments, rivals that of insider trading, offering substantial financial gains.
Within the intricate web of the theft ring, detectives unveil a sophisticated modus operandi involving the interception of packages through label swaps, executed along the labyrinthine supply chain encompassing docks, highways, and warehouses. Per Sternin's affidavit, these criminals occasionally resort to redirecting packages by tampering with shipping details after they've departed from Nike's facility.
Nike's internal investigations into the thefts prompted collaboration with the LAPD after officials reached out to law enforcement. Despite repeated attempts, Nike remained unresponsive to requests for comment. A Memphis police sergeant, part of the cargo theft task force, disclosed ongoing efforts dating back to June, highlighting numerous unidentified accomplices linked to Nike's Memphis location.
The ring's reach extends to the recruitment of UPS personnel in Tennessee and California, potentially implicating individuals throughout the UPS and Nike supply chain network, according to Sternin's findings.
Initial investigative trails lead back to Roy Lee Harvey of Memphis, with shipments diverted from the Tennessee distribution center bearing addresses associated with RHJ Global Kicks, a company registered to Harvey. The listed destination for one shipment was traced to a unit at Hollywood Boulevard and Argyle Avenue, purportedly tied to Harvey, who had a prior association with another unit on the same floor, suggesting a pattern common among cargo thieves.
Search warrants unveiled a trove of communication between Harvey and a Nike employee in Memphis, including over a thousand calls and messages spanning six months. The employee, identified by Sternin, held access to areas housing unreleased shoes and was on duty during the discovery of mislabeled shipments, further implicating their involvement in the illicit activities.
During a recent briefing with the Police Commission, LAPD Chief Michel Moore disclosed that surveillance operations at the Hollywood Boulevard address had observed Roy Lee Harvey collecting numerous UPS packages. Moore further revealed that Harvey had previously been observed delivering boxes to Project Blitz, a well-known shoe reseller with a substantial online presence and a clientele that includes notable figures like Drake and Beyoncé.
Following his arrest on January 27, Harvey posted bail, and attempts to contact him proved fruitless. No defense attorney was listed on the court docket as of the latest update. While Harvey's background remains largely undisclosed, a local Memphis television station reported minimal prior incidents, limited to traffic citations that were subsequently dismissed.
The Los Angeles County district attorney’s office has levied 27 felony charges of receiving stolen property against Harvey.
Chief Moore detailed that a significant quantity of stolen shoes was recovered during a raid on a warehouse in Hawthorne on the same day as Harvey's arrest. The haul, valued at approximately $5 million in Nike products, necessitated the use of two 53-foot semi-trailers for transportation. Another search warrant was executed in Hollywood, resulting in the confiscation of various items, including stolen Nike merchandise, clothing, accessories, and unique prototypes.
The warehouse in question is linked to Project Blitz, according to Chief Moore. However, the company's owner, Andre Ljustina, has not faced any charges, and his name does not appear in the LAPD search warrant authored by Detective Sternin. Ljustina has not responded to attempts at contact via email or phone. The company's website has been inaccessible since the raid.
The LAPD's investigation has sparked discussions within the online sneakerhead community, with inquiries arising regarding the awareness of local sneaker dealers regarding the origins of their merchandise. While some view the case as excessive police action, others point out the established relationships between major resellers and shoe company officials, known as "plugs," who occasionally provide early access to new releases.
In a YouTube video, one commentator likened Project Blitz's inventory to a "virtual sneaker museum" and referenced an interview with Ljustina, where he attributed the company's access to rare shoes to being part of a network of "friends and family."
The sneaker bust has elicited surprise and sympathy among some local resellers, including Frank Garriola of CoolKicks on Melrose Avenue, who highlighted the prominence of Ljustina in the sneaker community. Garriola emphasized that while resellers take precautions to avoid dealing in stolen or counterfeit goods, it's challenging to trace the origins of every sneaker they acquire, especially when procured through brokers with purported connections to shoe companies.
Detective Sternin, drawing from his expertise, highlighted in his affidavit that unreleased Nike shoes can command prices as high as six times their original value on the underground sneaker market.
Despite promises from platforms like StockX, eBay, and Poshmark to clamp down on stolen merchandise listings, some suspects have adapted their tactics, gravitating towards smaller, lower-risk peer-to-peer apps and exchanges. Others resort to traditional methods, such as selling sneakers directly from their car trunks.
Frank Garriola noted that it's not uncommon for highly sought-after shoes to resell for up to $2,000, contingent on factors like scarcity and timing. He pointed to the surge in demand following the passing of fashion influencers like Virgil Abloh and Chris “Spanto” Printup, which propelled sales of shoes influenced by their designs on resale platforms. The volatile nature of the market, Garriola emphasized, has intensified the pressure to meet customer expectations.
"With each release quickly selling out, obtaining desired sneakers has become increasingly challenging," Garriola remarked. "Success in this market requires a deep understanding and strategic approach."
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